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	<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Tomoe-nage</id>
	<title>Tomoe-nage - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-28T13:40:20Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3846&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy at 03:33, 26 January 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3846&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-01-26T03:33:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:33, 26 January 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;at &lt;/del&gt;its apex &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;it &lt;/del&gt;resembles the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Tomoe-nage is also commonly called a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we use the Japanese name to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because its apex resembles the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Tomoe-nage is also commonly called a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we use the Japanese name to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dynamic and &lt;/del&gt;visually stunning move&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene between 1960 and 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Jump_side_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a visually&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-&lt;/ins&gt;stunning move which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene between 1960 and 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Jump_side_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate|intermediate]] students, not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginners|beginners]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate|intermediate]] students, not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginners|beginners]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Kuzushi (Destroying balance)''': Tomoe-nage is a “towards throw;” which requires that the opponent’s energy &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to move &lt;/del&gt;towards you. As such, tomoe-nage is appropriate when the opponent &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is pushing &lt;/del&gt;or &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;charging &lt;/del&gt;at you. ''Do not use an [[Atemi|atemi]] to stun the opponent''; you need their momentum to complete the throw. Do not use tomoe-nage if the opponent &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is pulling &lt;/del&gt;you&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;or if they &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are leaning &lt;/del&gt;back. Fighting against the opponent’s momentum and balance is counter-productive.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Grab the opponent’s arms, ideally, by the sleeve, just under the elbow. Squat slightly and do not resist the opponent’s forward momentum&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, so that they wind up pulling themselves off-balance.  &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;If possible, try to include a little hop towards the opponent after placing you foot on other abdomen,  to get close as possible before sitting. Throws always work better with a tight connection&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Kuzushi (Destroying balance)''': Tomoe-nage is a “towards throw;” which requires that the opponent’s energy &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;moves &lt;/ins&gt;towards you. As such, tomoe-nage is appropriate when the opponent &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;pushes &lt;/ins&gt;or &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;charges &lt;/ins&gt;at you. ''Do not use an [[Atemi|atemi]] to stun the opponent''; you need their momentum to complete the throw. Do not use tomoe-nage if the opponent &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;pulls &lt;/ins&gt;you or if they &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lean &lt;/ins&gt;back. Fighting against the opponent’s momentum and balance is counter-productive.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Grab the opponent’s arms, ideally, by the sleeve, just under the elbow. Squat slightly and do not resist the opponent’s forward momentum. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Tsukuri (Positioning):''' Place your left foot between the opponent’s feet. Sit down, so that your butt touches your left heel. Simultaneously bend your right knee and place your right foot on the opponent’s abdomen. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;To protect your toes, be sure to form &lt;/del&gt;the [[Koshi|koshi]]. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;As you sit, you will pull &lt;/del&gt;the opponent down and forward by their sleeves. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; Tomoe-nage is a “sacrifice throw,” because you &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;must compromise your own balance and &lt;/del&gt;fall &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to the ground to execute this technique&lt;/del&gt;. While we do not normally advocate compromising your balance, our aversion adds an element of surprise. Since falling to the ground is guaranteed to lower your [[Center|center-of-mass]] below the level of your opponent’s center-of-mass, tall people &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;will &lt;/del&gt;have no difficulty &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;executing &lt;/del&gt;a tomoe-nage.  &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Tsukuri (Positioning):''' &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Hop towards the opponent, if possible, to ensure a close connection. &lt;/ins&gt;Place your left foot between the opponent’s feet. Sit down, so that your butt touches your left heel. Simultaneously bend your right knee and place your right foot on the opponent’s abdomen&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, just above the knot in their belt&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Form &lt;/ins&gt;the [[Koshi|koshi]] &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to protect your toes&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Sitting pulls &lt;/ins&gt;the opponent down and forward by their sleeves. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; Tomoe-nage is a “sacrifice throw,” because &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;it requires &lt;/ins&gt;you &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;fall &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as well&lt;/ins&gt;. While we do not normally advocate compromising your balance, our aversion adds an element of surprise. Since falling to the ground is guaranteed to lower your [[Center|center-of-mass]] below the level of your opponent’s center-of-mass, tall people have no difficulty &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;performing &lt;/ins&gt;a tomoe-nage.  &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Nage (Throw):''' Simultaneously perform a [[Rear_breakfall|rear breakfall]] and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;execute &lt;/del&gt;a right [[Front_kick|front kick]] straight up &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to lift the opponent. This will send &lt;/del&gt;the opponent sailing overhead. In practice, your partner will dive roll &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;into a somersault, &lt;/del&gt;and land in a rear breakfall. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ideally, you retain &lt;/del&gt;your grip on the opponent’s sleeves, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;using &lt;/del&gt;their momentum to roll yourself on top of them, into a dominant position for the grappling match to follow. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;  [video of tomoe-goshi fast and slow, from different angles.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Nage (Throw):''' Simultaneously perform a [[Rear_breakfall|rear breakfall]] and a right [[Front_kick|front kick]] straight up&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, lifting &lt;/ins&gt;the opponent&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, and sending them &lt;/ins&gt;sailing overhead. In practice, your partner will &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Shoulder_roll#Level_3_-_Dive_roll|&lt;/ins&gt;dive roll&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;and land in a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Rear_breakfall|&lt;/ins&gt;rear breakfall&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Retaining &lt;/ins&gt;your grip on the opponent’s sleeves, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lets use &lt;/ins&gt;their momentum to roll yourself on top of them, into a dominant position for the grappling match to follow. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;  [video of tomoe-goshi fast and slow, from different angles.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Do not use your leg to fling the opponent behind you.''' Your foot will slide off, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/del&gt;the opponent &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;will &lt;/del&gt;climb &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;on top &lt;/del&gt;of you &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/del&gt;win a dominant grappling position. Your leg only &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gives the opponent &lt;/del&gt;vertical motion; the higher they get, the farther they fall. The horizontal motion &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;needed to complete the throw comes &lt;/del&gt;from the opponent’s forward momentum and from &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;pulling on their sleeves.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Do not use your leg to fling the opponent behind you.''' Your foot will slide off, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;allowing &lt;/ins&gt;the opponent &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;climb &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;atop &lt;/ins&gt;of you &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/ins&gt;win a dominant grappling position. Your leg only &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;creates &lt;/ins&gt;vertical motion; the higher they get, the farther they fall. The horizontal motion &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is entirely provided &lt;/ins&gt;from the opponent’s forward momentum and from pulling on their sleeves.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In training, be sure that you and your partner are looking in opposite directions, to avoid bumping heads.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In training, be sure that you and your partner are looking in opposite directions, to avoid bumping heads.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3244&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy at 14:50, 23 November 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3244&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2019-11-23T14:50:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:50, 23 November 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like &lt;/del&gt;the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Some schools refer to tomoe&lt;/del&gt;-nage &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;as &lt;/del&gt;a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;will &lt;/del&gt;use the Japanese &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;term &lt;/del&gt;to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;it resembles &lt;/ins&gt;the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Tomoe&lt;/ins&gt;-nage &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is also commonly called &lt;/ins&gt;a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we use the Japanese &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;name &lt;/ins&gt;to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;before &lt;/del&gt;1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Jump_side_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;between 1960 and &lt;/ins&gt;1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Jump_side_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate|intermediate]] students, not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginners|beginners]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate|intermediate]] students, not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginners|beginners]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3243&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy at 14:47, 23 November 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3243&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2019-11-23T14:47:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:47, 23 November 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Jump_side_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Jump_side_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate|intermediate]] students, not because of its complexity, but because [[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Beginner&lt;/del&gt;|&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;beginner&lt;/del&gt;]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate|intermediate]] students, not because of its complexity, but because [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Beginners&lt;/ins&gt;|&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;beginners&lt;/ins&gt;]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Kuzushi (Destroying balance)''': Tomoe-nage is a “towards throw;” which requires that the opponent’s energy to move towards you. As such, tomoe-nage is appropriate when the opponent is pushing or charging at you. ''Do not use an [[Atemi|atemi]] to stun the opponent''; you need their momentum to complete the throw. Do not use tomoe-nage if the opponent is pulling you, or if they are leaning back. Fighting against the opponent’s momentum and balance is counter-productive.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Grab the opponent’s arms, ideally, by the sleeve, just under the elbow. Squat slightly and do not resist the opponent’s forward momentum, so that they wind up pulling themselves off-balance.  &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;If possible, try to include a little hop towards the opponent after placing you foot on other abdomen,  to get close as possible before sitting. Throws always work better with a tight connection.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Kuzushi (Destroying balance)''': Tomoe-nage is a “towards throw;” which requires that the opponent’s energy to move towards you. As such, tomoe-nage is appropriate when the opponent is pushing or charging at you. ''Do not use an [[Atemi|atemi]] to stun the opponent''; you need their momentum to complete the throw. Do not use tomoe-nage if the opponent is pulling you, or if they are leaning back. Fighting against the opponent’s momentum and balance is counter-productive.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Grab the opponent’s arms, ideally, by the sleeve, just under the elbow. Squat slightly and do not resist the opponent’s forward momentum, so that they wind up pulling themselves off-balance.  &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;If possible, try to include a little hop towards the opponent after placing you foot on other abdomen,  to get close as possible before sitting. Throws always work better with a tight connection.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3242&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy at 14:46, 23 November 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3242&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2019-11-23T14:46:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:46, 23 November 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Jump_side_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Jump_side_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Intermediate_students&lt;/del&gt;|intermediate &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;students&lt;/del&gt;]], not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginner|beginner]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Intermediate&lt;/ins&gt;|intermediate]] &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;students&lt;/ins&gt;, not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginner|beginner]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Kuzushi (Destroying balance)''': Tomoe-nage is a “towards throw;” which requires that the opponent’s energy to move towards you. As such, tomoe-nage is appropriate when the opponent is pushing or charging at you. ''Do not use an [[Atemi|atemi]] to stun the opponent''; you need their momentum to complete the throw. Do not use tomoe-nage if the opponent is pulling you, or if they are leaning back. Fighting against the opponent’s momentum and balance is counter-productive.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Grab the opponent’s arms, ideally, by the sleeve, just under the elbow. Squat slightly and do not resist the opponent’s forward momentum, so that they wind up pulling themselves off-balance.  &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;If possible, try to include a little hop towards the opponent after placing you foot on other abdomen,  to get close as possible before sitting. Throws always work better with a tight connection.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Kuzushi (Destroying balance)''': Tomoe-nage is a “towards throw;” which requires that the opponent’s energy to move towards you. As such, tomoe-nage is appropriate when the opponent is pushing or charging at you. ''Do not use an [[Atemi|atemi]] to stun the opponent''; you need their momentum to complete the throw. Do not use tomoe-nage if the opponent is pulling you, or if they are leaning back. Fighting against the opponent’s momentum and balance is counter-productive.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Grab the opponent’s arms, ideally, by the sleeve, just under the elbow. Squat slightly and do not resist the opponent’s forward momentum, so that they wind up pulling themselves off-balance.  &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;If possible, try to include a little hop towards the opponent after placing you foot on other abdomen,  to get close as possible before sitting. Throws always work better with a tight connection.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3240&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy at 14:45, 23 November 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=3240&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2019-11-23T14:45:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:45, 23 November 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Tomoe-nage''' literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Side_jump_kick&lt;/del&gt;|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, which was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Jump_side_kick&lt;/ins&gt;|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate_students|intermediate students]], not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginner|beginner]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate_students|intermediate students]], not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginner|beginner]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on  fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=2766&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy at 04:38, 5 March 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=2766&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2019-03-05T04:38:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:38, 5 March 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot; &gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Nage (Throw):''' Simultaneously perform a [[Rear_breakfall|rear breakfall]] and execute a right [[Front_kick|front kick]] straight up to lift the opponent. This will send the opponent sailing overhead. In practice, your partner will dive roll into a somersault, and land in a rear breakfall. Ideally, you retain your grip on the opponent’s sleeves, using their momentum to roll yourself on top of them, into a dominant position for the grappling match to follow. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;  [video of tomoe-goshi fast and slow, from different angles.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Nage (Throw):''' Simultaneously perform a [[Rear_breakfall|rear breakfall]] and execute a right [[Front_kick|front kick]] straight up to lift the opponent. This will send the opponent sailing overhead. In practice, your partner will dive roll into a somersault, and land in a rear breakfall. Ideally, you retain your grip on the opponent’s sleeves, using their momentum to roll yourself on top of them, into a dominant position for the grappling match to follow. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;  [video of tomoe-goshi fast and slow, from different angles.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''Do not use your leg to fling the opponent behind you.'' Your foot will slide off, and the opponent will climb on top of you &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/del&gt;win a dominant grappling position. Your leg &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;only &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;used to give &lt;/del&gt;the opponent vertical motion; the higher they get, the &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;more brutal the &lt;/del&gt;fall &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;becomes&lt;/del&gt;. The opponent’s &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;initial &lt;/del&gt;forward momentum and pulling on their sleeves &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;will provide the horizontal motion needed to complete the throw&lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'&lt;/ins&gt;''Do not use your leg to fling the opponent behind you.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'&lt;/ins&gt;'' Your foot will slide off, and the opponent will climb on top of you &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;win a dominant grappling position. Your leg only &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gives &lt;/ins&gt;the opponent vertical motion; the higher they get, the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;farther they &lt;/ins&gt;fall. The &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;horizontal motion needed to complete the throw comes from the &lt;/ins&gt;opponent’s forward momentum and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;from  &lt;/ins&gt;pulling on their sleeves.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In training, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;make an agreement with &lt;/del&gt;your partner &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ahead of time about which directions you will look at. By &lt;/del&gt;looking in opposite directions, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;you will &lt;/del&gt;avoid bumping heads.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In training, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;be sure that you and &lt;/ins&gt;your partner &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;are &lt;/ins&gt;looking in opposite directions, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;avoid bumping heads.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigation}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navigation}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=2765&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy at 04:35, 5 March 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=2765&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2019-03-05T04:35:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:35, 5 March 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''&lt;/ins&gt;Tomoe-nage&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;''' &lt;/ins&gt;literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and it &lt;/del&gt;was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Side_jump_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Tomoe-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;which &lt;/ins&gt;was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Side_jump_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate_students|intermediate students]], not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginner|beginner]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;other &lt;/del&gt;fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate_students|intermediate students]], not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginner|beginner]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Kuzushi (Destroying balance)''': Tomoe-nage is a “towards throw;” which requires that the opponent’s energy to move towards you. As such, tomoe-nage is appropriate when the opponent is pushing or charging at you. ''Do not use an [[Atemi|atemi]] to stun the opponent''; you need their momentum to complete the throw. Do not use tomoe-nage if the opponent is pulling you, or if they are leaning back. Fighting against the opponent’s momentum and balance is counter-productive.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Grab the opponent’s arms, ideally, by the sleeve, just under the elbow. Squat slightly and do not resist the opponent’s forward momentum, so that they wind up pulling themselves off-balance.  &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;If possible, try to include a little hop towards the opponent after placing you foot on other abdomen,  to get close as possible before sitting. Throws always work better with a tight connection.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#'''Kuzushi (Destroying balance)''': Tomoe-nage is a “towards throw;” which requires that the opponent’s energy to move towards you. As such, tomoe-nage is appropriate when the opponent is pushing or charging at you. ''Do not use an [[Atemi|atemi]] to stun the opponent''; you need their momentum to complete the throw. Do not use tomoe-nage if the opponent is pulling you, or if they are leaning back. Fighting against the opponent’s momentum and balance is counter-productive.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Grab the opponent’s arms, ideally, by the sleeve, just under the elbow. Squat slightly and do not resist the opponent’s forward momentum, so that they wind up pulling themselves off-balance.  &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;If possible, try to include a little hop towards the opponent after placing you foot on other abdomen,  to get close as possible before sitting. Throws always work better with a tight connection.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=1956&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy at 02:04, 27 March 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=1956&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-03-27T02:04:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:04, 27 March 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Tamoe&lt;/del&gt;-nage literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Tomoe&lt;/ins&gt;-nage literally translates into English as “comma-design throw,” because at its apex, you and your opponent form a shape that looks like the kanji character for a comma-shape (巴). Some schools refer to tomoe-nage as a circle throw or a stomach throw, but we will use the Japanese term to avoid confusion with the [[Big_circle_throw|big circle throw]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Tamoe&lt;/del&gt;-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, and it was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Side_jump_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Tomoe&lt;/ins&gt;-nage is a dynamic and visually stunning move, and it was featured in basically every television and movie fight scene before 1980, when [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5Rl--OZ6p0 ninjas] and [[Side_jump_kick|flying kicks]] became the new fad. As such, tomoe-nage is ''the'' hallmark of jūdō.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate_students|intermediate students]], not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginner|beginner]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on other fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Within [[Goshin-Jutsu]], tomoe-nage is reserved for at least [[Intermediate_students|intermediate students]], not because of its complexity, but because [[Beginner|beginner]] and [[Novice_students|novice students]] should concentrate on other fundamentals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Throwing is technically complex, and will take some practice -- but not effort -- as long as you remember to do everything by the numbers:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=1954&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy: YellowHatGuy moved page Tamoe-nage to Tomoe-nage</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=1954&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-03-27T02:04:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;YellowHatGuy moved page &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Tamoe-nage&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Tamoe-nage (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Tamoe-nage&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php/Tomoe-nage&quot; title=&quot;Tomoe-nage&quot;&gt;Tomoe-nage&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:04, 27 March 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=1826&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>YellowHatGuy at 20:18, 25 March 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.selfdefensekarate.org/index.php?title=Tomoe-nage&amp;diff=1826&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-03-25T20:18:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:18, 25 March 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot; &gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In training, make an agreement with your partner ahead of time about which directions you will look at. By looking in opposite directions, you will avoid bumping heads.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In training, make an agreement with your partner ahead of time about which directions you will look at. By looking in opposite directions, you will avoid bumping heads.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;----&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Navigation}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>YellowHatGuy</name></author>
		
	</entry>
</feed>